No, not just like that. An employee may only refuse reintegration via the second track if there are compelling medical or occupational reasons for doing so. As long as the company doctor or employment expert considers that track 2 is realistic, there is a legal obligation to cooperate. Refusing without a valid reason can lead to a pay freeze or sanctions from the UWV.
What if the employee disagrees with the judgment?
A feasibility study is intended to identify whether track 2 makes sense. However, it is possible that the employee does not recognize the outcome. In that case, he or she may object or ask for an explanation, but as long as the company doctor or employment expert deems the process appropriate, cooperation is mandatory.
Important to know: the feasibility study report is advisory - the company doctor’s opinion ultimately weighs the hardest.
What does the law say about participating in track 2?
The Gatekeeper Improvement Act states that both employee and employer are obliged to actively participate in reintegration. This also applies to track 2. As soon as the first track (returning to your own work or other work within the organization) no longer appears feasible, track 2 is the logical next step.
Participating means, among other things:
- Actively participate in guidance and mediation
- Explore appropriate features and be open to alternatives
- Fulfilling agreements and sticking to the plan of action
When can an employee refuse track 2?
There are situations where it is legitimate to reject track 2:
- The company doctor considers it medically irresponsible
- The employee has been declared completely incapacitated for work
- The UWV or an expert opinion confirms that track 2 is pointless
In these cases, track 2 is usually not started or terminated prematurely. Even then, it is important that everything is properly recorded in the reintegration file.
What are the consequences of refusing without a valid reason?
If an employee refuses track 2 while the company doctor or employment expert decides it is feasible, the consequences can be serious:
- Wage suspension or pay freeze
- Loss of rights in case of WIA application
- Possible penalty from the UWV for insufficient reintegration efforts
That is why it is important that the employee and employer always keep in touch, and that any doubts or concerns are properly discussed and recorded.
More information at the UWV
The official rules and current amounts or deadlines are available at UWV about the expert opinion. These can change, so always check them at the source itself for a concrete situation.
Looking for guidance with a track 2 process?
Care4Careers supports employers and employees with expert guidance, customized solutions and complete file structure. Feel free to contact us.
Het is belangrijk om goed geïnformeerd te zijn over je rechten en plichten bij de re-integratie tweede spoor, vooral na een haalbaarheidsonderzoek.
Frequently Asked Questions
May I refuse track 2?
Only with a valid reason. The Gatekeeper Improvement Act obliges both employee and employer to cooperate actively with the reintegration.
When is refusing track 2 legitimate?
If the company doctor considers it medically irresponsible, or if you have been declared fully and permanently incapacitated. The basis for the programme then falls away.
What happens if you refuse without a valid reason?
Your employer can suspend or stop salary payment, and UWV can refuse a WIA benefit. If in doubt, first request an expert opinion from UWV.
Part ofSecond track in practice
Sources
The legal statements in this article are based on the sources below. Legislation changes; always check the current text for your own situation.
- UWV. (n.d.). Deskundigenoordeel. Retrieved on 13 August 2026, from www.uwv.nl/nl/ziek/re-integratie/deskundigenoordeel
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Program Designer & Project Lead
With over 30 years of experience in HR, project management, and career development, I enjoy working at the intersection of strategy and implementation, always balancing organizational goals with human perspective.
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