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Resigning with a Settlement Agreement and Outplacement

Resigning with a settlement agreement in the Netherlands means that you and your employer mutually agree to end your employment contract and record this in a legally binding document. You do not resign unilaterally; both parties negotiate conditions such as the end date, financial compensation, outplacement support and the impact on your unemployment benefits. This article explains how to handle such an agreement carefully and how outplacement can support a realistic transition to a new job.

What is a settlement agreement in Dutch employment law?

A settlement agreement ("vaststellingsovereenkomst" or VSO) is a written agreement used to settle a dispute or to arrange termination of an employment contract by mutual consent. Instead of dismissal via the Employee Insurance Agency (UWV) or the court, employer and employee choose a negotiated solution. This offers flexibility to agree on tailor-made conditions that fit the specific situation.

Under Dutch labour law, an employer cannot simply dismiss an employee. There must be a valid legal ground and, in most cases, prior approval from the UWV or the subdistrict court. By signing a settlement agreement, both parties confirm that they wish to end the employment relationship on agreed terms, without a formal procedure. Because you voluntarily agree to this, it is essential to understand the legal and financial consequences before signing.

Why combine a settlement agreement with outplacement?

For many employees, the main concern is not only the end of the current job, but also the question: what comes next. Outplacement is professional guidance that helps you find new work after dismissal or mutual termination. It usually includes career orientation, CV and LinkedIn optimisation, application training and support in networking and job interviews.

When negotiating a settlement agreement, you can explicitly ask to include outplacement as part of the arrangement. The employer either pays the outplacement provider directly or allocates a budget for you to purchase a programme. Care4Careers, a Dutch specialist in outplacement and career coaching, offers structured programmes that focus on both emotional processing of the dismissal and practical steps towards a new position.

Key points to consider when resigning with a settlement agreement

Several elements are crucial if you resign by mutual consent and want to safeguard your position. First, the reason for termination should be formulated neutrally, for example a difference of opinion about the role or organisational changes. Explicit wording that suggests purely voluntary resignation on your side may endanger your rights to unemployment benefits.

Second, the end date should respect the so-called fictitious notice period. The UWV assumes that your employer would have been bound by a statutory or contractual notice period if they had dismissed you unilaterally. If the agreed end date is earlier than that period, the UWV may postpone the start of your unemployment benefits, leaving you temporarily without income.

Third, the agreement should clearly describe compensation, payment of outstanding holidays, any bonuses and the final settlement. In many cases, employees negotiate an additional transition payment or a higher overall compensation, especially in long-term employment relationships or where dismissal is mainly initiated by the employer.

How outplacement adds value in this transition

An outplacement programme gives structure and support in a period that can feel uncertain and emotionally challenging. A coach helps you reflect on your strengths, values and ambitions, and translate these into realistic job targets. At the same time, you work on concrete skills: writing targeted applications, presenting yourself convincingly and using your network more effectively.

Including outplacement in the settlement agreement shows that both parties are committed to a constructive ending of the employment relationship. For the employer, it underlines social responsibility towards departing staff. For you as an employee, it increases the chance that the next step will be a sustainable one, instead of taking the first available job out of financial pressure.

Summary

Resigning with a settlement agreement in the Netherlands is a serious decision that offers opportunities as well as risks. When arranged carefully, it can provide a dignified exit, financial security and room to prepare for a new phase in your career. Outplacement plays an important role in this, by combining emotional support with practical career guidance.

By paying attention to unemployment rights, the fictitious notice period, clear financial arrangements and the inclusion of outplacement support, you turn a difficult situation into a more manageable transition. Specialist guidance from an organisation such as Care4Careers helps you navigate both the legal aspects and the career questions that arise when your employment ends by mutual consent.

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Written by
Meta Marzguioui - de Zeeuw
Published on
December 16, 2025

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